| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
backlight: led-bl: Add devlink to supplier LEDs
LED Backlight is a consumer of one or multiple LED class devices, but
devlink is currently unable to create correct supplier-producer links when
the supplier is a class device. It creates instead a link where the
supplier is the parent of the expected device.
One consequence is that removal order is not correctly enforced.
Issues happen for example with the following sections in a device tree
overlay:
// An LED driver chip
pca9632@62 {
compatible = "nxp,pca9632";
reg = <0x62>;
// ...
addon_led_pwm: led-pwm@3 {
reg = <3>;
label = "addon:led:pwm";
};
};
backlight-addon {
compatible = "led-backlight";
leds = <&addon_led_pwm>;
brightness-levels = <255>;
default-brightness-level = <255>;
};
In this example, the devlink should be created between the backlight-addon
(consumer) and the pca9632@62 (supplier). Instead it is created between the
backlight-addon (consumer) and the parent of the pca9632@62, which is
typically the I2C bus adapter.
On removal of the above overlay, the LED driver can be removed before the
backlight device, resulting in:
Unable to handle kernel NULL pointer dereference at virtual address 0000000000000010
...
Call trace:
led_put+0xe0/0x140
devm_led_release+0x6c/0x98
Another way to reproduce the bug without any device tree overlays is
unbinding the LED class device (pca9632@62) before unbinding the consumer
(backlight-addon):
echo 11-0062 >/sys/bus/i2c/drivers/leds-pca963x/unbind
echo ...backlight-dock >/sys/bus/platform/drivers/led-backlight/unbind
Fix by adding a devlink between the consuming led-backlight device and the
supplying LED device, as other drivers and subsystems do as well. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
hfs: validate record offset in hfsplus_bmap_alloc
hfsplus_bmap_alloc can trigger a crash if a
record offset or length is larger than node_size
[ 15.264282] BUG: KASAN: slab-out-of-bounds in hfsplus_bmap_alloc+0x887/0x8b0
[ 15.265192] Read of size 8 at addr ffff8881085ca188 by task test/183
[ 15.265949]
[ 15.266163] CPU: 0 UID: 0 PID: 183 Comm: test Not tainted 6.17.0-rc2-gc17b750b3ad9 #14 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 15.266165] Hardware name: QEMU Ubuntu 24.04 PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.16.3-debian-1.16.3-2 04/01/2014
[ 15.266167] Call Trace:
[ 15.266168] <TASK>
[ 15.266169] dump_stack_lvl+0x53/0x70
[ 15.266173] print_report+0xd0/0x660
[ 15.266181] kasan_report+0xce/0x100
[ 15.266185] hfsplus_bmap_alloc+0x887/0x8b0
[ 15.266208] hfs_btree_inc_height.isra.0+0xd5/0x7c0
[ 15.266217] hfsplus_brec_insert+0x870/0xb00
[ 15.266222] __hfsplus_ext_write_extent+0x428/0x570
[ 15.266225] __hfsplus_ext_cache_extent+0x5e/0x910
[ 15.266227] hfsplus_ext_read_extent+0x1b2/0x200
[ 15.266233] hfsplus_file_extend+0x5a7/0x1000
[ 15.266237] hfsplus_get_block+0x12b/0x8c0
[ 15.266238] __block_write_begin_int+0x36b/0x12c0
[ 15.266251] block_write_begin+0x77/0x110
[ 15.266252] cont_write_begin+0x428/0x720
[ 15.266259] hfsplus_write_begin+0x51/0x100
[ 15.266262] cont_write_begin+0x272/0x720
[ 15.266270] hfsplus_write_begin+0x51/0x100
[ 15.266274] generic_perform_write+0x321/0x750
[ 15.266285] generic_file_write_iter+0xc3/0x310
[ 15.266289] __kernel_write_iter+0x2fd/0x800
[ 15.266296] dump_user_range+0x2ea/0x910
[ 15.266301] elf_core_dump+0x2a94/0x2ed0
[ 15.266320] vfs_coredump+0x1d85/0x45e0
[ 15.266349] get_signal+0x12e3/0x1990
[ 15.266357] arch_do_signal_or_restart+0x89/0x580
[ 15.266362] irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0xab/0x110
[ 15.266364] asm_exc_page_fault+0x26/0x30
[ 15.266366] RIP: 0033:0x41bd35
[ 15.266367] Code: bc d1 f3 0f 7f 27 f3 0f 7f 6f 10 f3 0f 7f 77 20 f3 0f 7f 7f 30 49 83 c0 0f 49 29 d0 48 8d 7c 17 31 e9 9f 0b 00 00 66 0f ef c0 <f3> 0f 6f 0e f3 0f 6f 56 10 66 0f 74 c1 66 0f d7 d0 49 83 f8f
[ 15.266369] RSP: 002b:00007ffc9e62d078 EFLAGS: 00010283
[ 15.266371] RAX: 00007ffc9e62d100 RBX: 0000000000000000 RCX: 0000000000000000
[ 15.266372] RDX: 00000000000000e0 RSI: 0000000000000000 RDI: 00007ffc9e62d100
[ 15.266373] RBP: 0000400000000040 R08: 00000000000000e0 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 15.266374] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000246 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 15.266375] R13: 0000000000000000 R14: 0000000000000000 R15: 0000400000000000
[ 15.266376] </TASK>
When calling hfsplus_bmap_alloc to allocate a free node, this function
first retrieves the bitmap from header node and map node using node->page
together with the offset and length from hfs_brec_lenoff
```
len = hfs_brec_lenoff(node, 2, &off16);
off = off16;
off += node->page_offset;
pagep = node->page + (off >> PAGE_SHIFT);
data = kmap_local_page(*pagep);
```
However, if the retrieved offset or length is invalid(i.e. exceeds
node_size), the code may end up accessing pages outside the allocated
range for this node.
This patch adds proper validation of both offset and length before use,
preventing out-of-bounds page access. Move is_bnode_offset_valid and
check_and_correct_requested_length to hfsplus_fs.h, as they may be
required by other functions. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix infinite loop in __insert_extent_tree()
When we get wrong extent info data, and look up extent_node in rb tree,
it will cause infinite loop (CONFIG_F2FS_CHECK_FS=n). Avoiding this by
return NULL and print some kernel messages in that case. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: validate userq input args
This will help on validating the userq input args, and
rejecting for the invalid userq request at the IOCTLs
first place. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdgpu: validate userq buffer virtual address and size
It needs to validate the userq object virtual address to
determine whether it is residented in a valid vm mapping. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amdkfd: Fix mmap write lock not release
If mmap write lock is taken while draining retry fault, mmap write lock
is not released because svm_range_restore_pages calls mmap_read_unlock
then returns. This causes deadlock and system hangs later because mmap
read or write lock cannot be taken.
Downgrade mmap write lock to read lock if draining retry fault fix this
bug. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb: client: fix potential UAF in smb2_close_cached_fid()
find_or_create_cached_dir() could grab a new reference after kref_put()
had seen the refcount drop to zero but before cfid_list_lock is acquired
in smb2_close_cached_fid(), leading to use-after-free.
Switch to kref_put_lock() so cfid_release() is called with
cfid_list_lock held, closing that gap. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ALSA: firewire-motu: add bounds check in put_user loop for DSP events
In the DSP event handling code, a put_user() loop copies event data.
When the user buffer size is not aligned to 4 bytes, it could overwrite
beyond the buffer boundary.
Fix by adding a bounds check before put_user(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
bpf: Fix invalid prog->stats access when update_effective_progs fails
Syzkaller triggers an invalid memory access issue following fault
injection in update_effective_progs. The issue can be described as
follows:
__cgroup_bpf_detach
update_effective_progs
compute_effective_progs
bpf_prog_array_alloc <-- fault inject
purge_effective_progs
/* change to dummy_bpf_prog */
array->items[index] = &dummy_bpf_prog.prog
---softirq start---
__do_softirq
...
__cgroup_bpf_run_filter_skb
__bpf_prog_run_save_cb
bpf_prog_run
stats = this_cpu_ptr(prog->stats)
/* invalid memory access */
flags = u64_stats_update_begin_irqsave(&stats->syncp)
---softirq end---
static_branch_dec(&cgroup_bpf_enabled_key[atype])
The reason is that fault injection caused update_effective_progs to fail
and then changed the original prog into dummy_bpf_prog.prog in
purge_effective_progs. Then a softirq came, and accessing the members of
dummy_bpf_prog.prog in the softirq triggers invalid mem access.
To fix it, skip updating stats when stats is NULL. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
accel/habanalabs: support mapping cb with vmalloc-backed coherent memory
When IOMMU is enabled, dma_alloc_coherent() with GFP_USER may return
addresses from the vmalloc range. If such an address is mapped without
VM_MIXEDMAP, vm_insert_page() will trigger a BUG_ON due to the
VM_PFNMAP restriction.
Fix this by checking for vmalloc addresses and setting VM_MIXEDMAP
in the VMA before mapping. This ensures safe mapping and avoids kernel
crashes. The memory is still driver-allocated and cannot be accessed
directly by userspace. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
NFSD: Fix crash in nfsd4_read_release()
When tracing is enabled, the trace_nfsd_read_done trace point
crashes during the pynfs read.testNoFh test. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
orangefs: fix xattr related buffer overflow...
Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu> forwarded me a message from
Disclosure <disclosure@aisle.com> with the following
warning:
> The helper `xattr_key()` uses the pointer variable in the loop condition
> rather than dereferencing it. As `key` is incremented, it remains non-NULL
> (until it runs into unmapped memory), so the loop does not terminate on
> valid C strings and will walk memory indefinitely, consuming CPU or hanging
> the thread.
I easily reproduced this with setfattr and getfattr, causing a kernel
oops, hung user processes and corrupted orangefs files. Disclosure
sent along a diff (not a patch) with a suggested fix, which I based
this patch on.
After xattr_key started working right, xfstest generic/069 exposed an
xattr related memory leak that lead to OOM. xattr_key returns
a hashed key. When adding xattrs to the orangefs xattr cache, orangefs
used hash_add, a kernel hashing macro. hash_add also hashes the key using
hash_log which resulted in additions to the xattr cache going to the wrong
hash bucket. generic/069 tortures a single file and orangefs does a
getattr for the xattr "security.capability" every time. Orangefs
negative caches on xattrs which includes a kmalloc. Since adds to the
xattr cache were going to the wrong bucket, every getattr for
"security.capability" resulted in another kmalloc, none of which were
ever freed.
I changed the two uses of hash_add to hlist_add_head instead
and the memory leak ceased and generic/069 quit throwing furniture. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
9p/trans_fd: p9_fd_request: kick rx thread if EPOLLIN
p9_read_work() doesn't set Rworksched and doesn't do schedule_work(m->rq)
if list_empty(&m->req_list).
However, if the pipe is full, we need to read more data and this used to
work prior to commit aaec5a95d59615 ("pipe_read: don't wake up the writer
if the pipe is still full").
p9_read_work() does p9_fd_read() -> ... -> anon_pipe_read() which (before
the commit above) triggered the unnecessary wakeup. This wakeup calls
p9_pollwake() which kicks p9_poll_workfn() -> p9_poll_mux(), p9_poll_mux()
will notice EPOLLIN and schedule_work(&m->rq).
This no longer happens after the optimization above, change p9_fd_request()
to use p9_poll_mux() instead of only checking for EPOLLOUT. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
gve: Implement settime64 with -EOPNOTSUPP
ptp_clock_settime() assumes every ptp_clock has implemented settime64().
Stub it with -EOPNOTSUPP to prevent a NULL dereference. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
fscrypt: fix left shift underflow when inode->i_blkbits > PAGE_SHIFT
When simulating an nvme device on qemu with both logical_block_size and
physical_block_size set to 8 KiB, an error trace appears during
partition table reading at boot time. The issue is caused by
inode->i_blkbits being larger than PAGE_SHIFT, which leads to a left
shift of -1 and triggering a UBSAN warning.
[ 2.697306] ------------[ cut here ]------------
[ 2.697309] UBSAN: shift-out-of-bounds in fs/crypto/inline_crypt.c:336:37
[ 2.697311] shift exponent -1 is negative
[ 2.697315] CPU: 3 UID: 0 PID: 274 Comm: (udev-worker) Not tainted 6.18.0-rc2+ #34 PREEMPT(voluntary)
[ 2.697317] Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS rel-1.16.3-0-ga6ed6b701f0a-prebuilt.qemu.org 04/01/2014
[ 2.697320] Call Trace:
[ 2.697324] <TASK>
[ 2.697325] dump_stack_lvl+0x76/0xa0
[ 2.697340] dump_stack+0x10/0x20
[ 2.697342] __ubsan_handle_shift_out_of_bounds+0x1e3/0x390
[ 2.697351] bh_get_inode_and_lblk_num.cold+0x12/0x94
[ 2.697359] fscrypt_set_bio_crypt_ctx_bh+0x44/0x90
[ 2.697365] submit_bh_wbc+0xb6/0x190
[ 2.697370] block_read_full_folio+0x194/0x270
[ 2.697371] ? __pfx_blkdev_get_block+0x10/0x10
[ 2.697375] ? __pfx_blkdev_read_folio+0x10/0x10
[ 2.697377] blkdev_read_folio+0x18/0x30
[ 2.697379] filemap_read_folio+0x40/0xe0
[ 2.697382] filemap_get_pages+0x5ef/0x7a0
[ 2.697385] ? mmap_region+0x63/0xd0
[ 2.697389] filemap_read+0x11d/0x520
[ 2.697392] blkdev_read_iter+0x7c/0x180
[ 2.697393] vfs_read+0x261/0x390
[ 2.697397] ksys_read+0x71/0xf0
[ 2.697398] __x64_sys_read+0x19/0x30
[ 2.697399] x64_sys_call+0x1e88/0x26a0
[ 2.697405] do_syscall_64+0x80/0x670
[ 2.697410] ? __x64_sys_newfstat+0x15/0x20
[ 2.697414] ? x64_sys_call+0x204a/0x26a0
[ 2.697415] ? do_syscall_64+0xb8/0x670
[ 2.697417] ? irqentry_exit_to_user_mode+0x2e/0x2a0
[ 2.697420] ? irqentry_exit+0x43/0x50
[ 2.697421] ? exc_page_fault+0x90/0x1b0
[ 2.697422] entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
[ 2.697425] RIP: 0033:0x75054cba4a06
[ 2.697426] Code: 5d e8 41 8b 93 08 03 00 00 59 5e 48 83 f8 fc 75 19 83 e2 39 83 fa 08 75 11 e8 26 ff ff ff 66 0f 1f 44 00 00 48 8b 45 10 0f 05 <48> 8b 5d f8 c9 c3 0f 1f 40 00 f3 0f 1e fa 55 48 89 e5 48 83 ec 08
[ 2.697427] RSP: 002b:00007fff973723a0 EFLAGS: 00000202 ORIG_RAX: 0000000000000000
[ 2.697430] RAX: ffffffffffffffda RBX: 00005ea9a2c02760 RCX: 000075054cba4a06
[ 2.697432] RDX: 0000000000002000 RSI: 000075054c190000 RDI: 000000000000001b
[ 2.697433] RBP: 00007fff973723c0 R08: 0000000000000000 R09: 0000000000000000
[ 2.697434] R10: 0000000000000000 R11: 0000000000000202 R12: 0000000000000000
[ 2.697434] R13: 00005ea9a2c027c0 R14: 00005ea9a2be5608 R15: 00005ea9a2be55f0
[ 2.697436] </TASK>
[ 2.697436] ---[ end trace ]---
This situation can happen for block devices because when
CONFIG_TRANSPARENT_HUGEPAGE is enabled, the maximum logical_block_size
is 64 KiB. set_init_blocksize() then sets the block device
inode->i_blkbits to 13, which is within this limit.
File I/O does not trigger this problem because for filesystems that do
not support the FS_LBS feature, sb_set_blocksize() prevents
sb->s_blocksize_bits from being larger than PAGE_SHIFT. During inode
allocation, alloc_inode()->inode_init_always() assigns inode->i_blkbits
from sb->s_blocksize_bits. Currently, only xfs_fs_type has the FS_LBS
flag, and since xfs I/O paths do not reach submit_bh_wbc(), it does not
hit the left-shift underflow issue.
[EB: use folio_pos() and consolidate the two shifts by i_blkbits] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
cpufreq: intel_pstate: Fix object lifecycle issue in update_qos_request()
The cpufreq_cpu_put() call in update_qos_request() takes place too early
because the latter subsequently calls freq_qos_update_request() that
indirectly accesses the policy object in question through the QoS request
object passed to it.
Fortunately, update_qos_request() is called under intel_pstate_driver_lock,
so this issue does not matter for changing the intel_pstate operation
mode, but it theoretically can cause a crash to occur on CPU device hot
removal (which currently can only happen in virt, but it is formally
supported nevertheless).
Address this issue by modifying update_qos_request() to drop the
reference to the policy later. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
io_uring: fix regbuf vector size truncation
There is a report of io_estimate_bvec_size() truncating the calculated
number of segments that leads to corruption issues. Check it doesn't
overflow "int"s used later. Rough but simple, can be improved on top. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
xsk: avoid data corruption on cq descriptor number
Since commit 30f241fcf52a ("xsk: Fix immature cq descriptor
production"), the descriptor number is stored in skb control block and
xsk_cq_submit_addr_locked() relies on it to put the umem addrs onto
pool's completion queue.
skb control block shouldn't be used for this purpose as after transmit
xsk doesn't have control over it and other subsystems could use it. This
leads to the following kernel panic due to a NULL pointer dereference.
BUG: kernel NULL pointer dereference, address: 0000000000000000
#PF: supervisor read access in kernel mode
#PF: error_code(0x0000) - not-present page
PGD 0 P4D 0
Oops: Oops: 0000 [#1] SMP NOPTI
CPU: 2 UID: 1 PID: 927 Comm: p4xsk.bin Not tainted 6.16.12+deb14-cloud-amd64 #1 PREEMPT(lazy) Debian 6.16.12-1
Hardware name: QEMU Standard PC (i440FX + PIIX, 1996), BIOS 1.17.0-debian-1.17.0-1 04/01/2014
RIP: 0010:xsk_destruct_skb+0xd0/0x180
[...]
Call Trace:
<IRQ>
? napi_complete_done+0x7a/0x1a0
ip_rcv_core+0x1bb/0x340
ip_rcv+0x30/0x1f0
__netif_receive_skb_one_core+0x85/0xa0
process_backlog+0x87/0x130
__napi_poll+0x28/0x180
net_rx_action+0x339/0x420
handle_softirqs+0xdc/0x320
? handle_edge_irq+0x90/0x1e0
do_softirq.part.0+0x3b/0x60
</IRQ>
<TASK>
__local_bh_enable_ip+0x60/0x70
__dev_direct_xmit+0x14e/0x1f0
__xsk_generic_xmit+0x482/0xb70
? __remove_hrtimer+0x41/0xa0
? __xsk_generic_xmit+0x51/0xb70
? _raw_spin_unlock_irqrestore+0xe/0x40
xsk_sendmsg+0xda/0x1c0
__sys_sendto+0x1ee/0x200
__x64_sys_sendto+0x24/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x84/0x2f0
? __pfx_pollwake+0x10/0x10
? __rseq_handle_notify_resume+0xad/0x4c0
? restore_fpregs_from_fpstate+0x3c/0x90
? switch_fpu_return+0x5b/0xe0
? do_syscall_64+0x204/0x2f0
? do_syscall_64+0x204/0x2f0
? do_syscall_64+0x204/0x2f0
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x76/0x7e
</TASK>
[...]
Kernel panic - not syncing: Fatal exception in interrupt
Kernel Offset: 0x1c000000 from 0xffffffff81000000 (relocation range: 0xffffffff80000000-0xffffffffbfffffff)
Instead use the skb destructor_arg pointer along with pointer tagging.
As pointers are always aligned to 8B, use the bottom bit to indicate
whether this a single address or an allocated struct containing several
addresses. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb/server: fix possible memory leak in smb2_read()
Memory leak occurs when ksmbd_vfs_read() fails.
Fix this by adding the missing kvfree(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
smb/server: fix possible refcount leak in smb2_sess_setup()
Reference count of ksmbd_session will leak when session need reconnect.
Fix this by adding the missing ksmbd_user_session_put(). |
