| CVE |
Vendors |
Products |
Updated |
CVSS v3.1 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
erofs: fix crafted invalid cases for encoded extents
Robert recently reported two corrupted images that can cause system
crashes, which are related to the new encoded extents introduced
in Linux 6.15:
- The first one [1] has plen != 0 (e.g. plen == 0x2000000) but
(plen & Z_EROFS_EXTENT_PLEN_MASK) == 0. It is used to represent
special extents such as sparse extents (!EROFS_MAP_MAPPED), but
previously only plen == 0 was handled;
- The second one [2] has pa 0xffffffffffdcffed and plen 0xb4000,
then "cur [0xfffffffffffff000] += bvec.bv_len [0x1000]" in
"} while ((cur += bvec.bv_len) < end);" wraps around, causing an
out-of-bound access of pcl->compressed_bvecs[] in
z_erofs_submit_queue(). EROFS only supports 48-bit physical block
addresses (up to 1EiB for 4k blocks), so add a sanity check to
enforce this. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nios2: ensure that memblock.current_limit is set when setting pfn limits
On nios2, with CONFIG_FLATMEM set, the kernel relies on
memblock_get_current_limit() to determine the limits of mem_map, in
particular for max_low_pfn.
Unfortunately, memblock.current_limit is only default initialized to
MEMBLOCK_ALLOC_ANYWHERE at this point of the bootup, potentially leading
to situations where max_low_pfn can erroneously exceed the value of
max_pfn and, thus, the valid range of available DRAM.
This can in turn cause kernel-level paging failures, e.g.:
[ 76.900000] Unable to handle kernel paging request at virtual address 20303000
[ 76.900000] ea = c0080890, ra = c000462c, cause = 14
[ 76.900000] Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops
[ 76.900000] ---[ end Kernel panic - not syncing: Oops ]---
This patch fixes this by pre-calculating memblock.current_limit
based on the upper limits of the available memory ranges via
adjust_lowmem_bounds, a simplified version of the equivalent
implementation within the arm architecture. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
block/rq_qos: protect rq_qos apis with a new lock
commit 50e34d78815e ("block: disable the elevator int del_gendisk")
move rq_qos_exit() from disk_release() to del_gendisk(), this will
introduce some problems:
1) If rq_qos_add() is triggered by enabling iocost/iolatency through
cgroupfs, then it can concurrent with del_gendisk(), it's not safe to
write 'q->rq_qos' concurrently.
2) Activate cgroup policy that is relied on rq_qos will call
rq_qos_add() and blkcg_activate_policy(), and if rq_qos_exit() is
called in the middle, null-ptr-dereference will be triggered in
blkcg_activate_policy().
3) blkg_conf_open_bdev() can call blkdev_get_no_open() first to find the
disk, then if rq_qos_exit() from del_gendisk() is done before
rq_qos_add(), then memory will be leaked.
This patch add a new disk level mutex 'rq_qos_mutex':
1) The lock will protect rq_qos_exit() directly.
2) For wbt that doesn't relied on blk-cgroup, rq_qos_add() can only be
called from disk initialization for now because wbt can't be
destructed until rq_qos_exit(), so it's safe not to protect wbt for
now. Hoever, in case that rq_qos dynamically destruction is supported
in the furture, this patch also protect rq_qos_add() from wbt_init()
directly, this is enough because blk-sysfs already synchronize
writers with disk removal.
3) For iocost and iolatency, in order to synchronize disk removal and
cgroup configuration, the lock is held after blkdev_get_no_open()
from blkg_conf_open_bdev(), and is released in blkg_conf_exit().
In order to fix the above memory leak, disk_live() is checked after
holding the new lock. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
udp_tunnel: use netdev_warn() instead of netdev_WARN()
netdev_WARN() uses WARN/WARN_ON to print a backtrace along with
file and line information. In this case, udp_tunnel_nic_register()
returning an error is just a failed operation, not a kernel bug.
udp_tunnel_nic_register() can fail due to a memory allocation
failure (kzalloc() or udp_tunnel_nic_alloc()).
This is a normal runtime error and not a kernel bug.
Replace netdev_WARN() with netdev_warn() accordingly. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/amd/display: Cache streams targeting link when performing LT automation
[WHY]
Last LT automation update can cause crash by referencing current_state and
calling into dc_update_planes_and_stream which may clobber current_state.
[HOW]
Cache relevant stream pointers and iterate through them instead of relying
on the current_state. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
drm/tegra: Add call to put_pid()
Add a call to put_pid() corresponding to get_task_pid().
host1x_memory_context_alloc() does not take ownership of the PID so we
need to free it here to avoid leaking.
[mperttunen@nvidia.com: reword commit message] |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
nilfs2: avoid having an active sc_timer before freeing sci
Because kthread_stop did not stop sc_task properly and returned -EINTR,
the sc_timer was not properly closed, ultimately causing the problem [1]
reported by syzbot when freeing sci due to the sc_timer not being closed.
Because the thread sc_task main function nilfs_segctor_thread() returns 0
when it succeeds, when the return value of kthread_stop() is not 0 in
nilfs_segctor_destroy(), we believe that it has not properly closed
sc_timer.
We use timer_shutdown_sync() to sync wait for sc_timer to shutdown, and
set the value of sc_task to NULL under the protection of lock
sc_state_lock, so as to avoid the issue caused by sc_timer not being
properly shutdowned.
[1]
ODEBUG: free active (active state 0) object: 00000000dacb411a object type: timer_list hint: nilfs_construction_timeout
Call trace:
nilfs_segctor_destroy fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2811 [inline]
nilfs_detach_log_writer+0x668/0x8cc fs/nilfs2/segment.c:2877
nilfs_put_super+0x4c/0x12c fs/nilfs2/super.c:509 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
vfio/type1: fix cap_migration information leak
Fix an information leak where an uninitialized hole in struct
vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration on the stack is exposed to userspace.
The definition of struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration contains a hole as
shown in this pahole(1) output:
struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration {
struct vfio_info_cap_header header; /* 0 8 */
__u32 flags; /* 8 4 */
/* XXX 4 bytes hole, try to pack */
__u64 pgsize_bitmap; /* 16 8 */
__u64 max_dirty_bitmap_size; /* 24 8 */
/* size: 32, cachelines: 1, members: 4 */
/* sum members: 28, holes: 1, sum holes: 4 */
/* last cacheline: 32 bytes */
};
The cap_mig variable is filled in without initializing the hole:
static int vfio_iommu_migration_build_caps(struct vfio_iommu *iommu,
struct vfio_info_cap *caps)
{
struct vfio_iommu_type1_info_cap_migration cap_mig;
cap_mig.header.id = VFIO_IOMMU_TYPE1_INFO_CAP_MIGRATION;
cap_mig.header.version = 1;
cap_mig.flags = 0;
/* support minimum pgsize */
cap_mig.pgsize_bitmap = (size_t)1 << __ffs(iommu->pgsize_bitmap);
cap_mig.max_dirty_bitmap_size = DIRTY_BITMAP_SIZE_MAX;
return vfio_info_add_capability(caps, &cap_mig.header, sizeof(cap_mig));
}
The structure is then copied to a temporary location on the heap. At this point
it's already too late and ioctl(VFIO_IOMMU_GET_INFO) copies it to userspace
later:
int vfio_info_add_capability(struct vfio_info_cap *caps,
struct vfio_info_cap_header *cap, size_t size)
{
struct vfio_info_cap_header *header;
header = vfio_info_cap_add(caps, size, cap->id, cap->version);
if (IS_ERR(header))
return PTR_ERR(header);
memcpy(header + 1, cap + 1, size - sizeof(*header));
return 0;
}
This issue was found by code inspection. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
ext4: fix rbtree traversal bug in ext4_mb_use_preallocated
During allocations, while looking for preallocations(PA) in the per
inode rbtree, we can't do a direct traversal of the tree because
ext4_mb_discard_group_preallocation() can paralelly mark the pa deleted
and that can cause direct traversal to skip some entries. This was
leading to a BUG_ON() being hit [1] when we missed a PA that could satisfy
our request and ultimately tried to create a new PA that would overlap
with the missed one.
To makes sure we handle that case while still keeping the performance of
the rbtree, we make use of the fact that the only pa that could possibly
overlap the original goal start is the one that satisfies the below
conditions:
1. It must have it's logical start immediately to the left of
(ie less than) original logical start.
2. It must not be deleted
To find this pa we use the following traversal method:
1. Descend into the rbtree normally to find the immediate neighboring
PA. Here we keep descending irrespective of if the PA is deleted or if
it overlaps with our request etc. The goal is to find an immediately
adjacent PA.
2. If the found PA is on right of original goal, use rb_prev() to find
the left adjacent PA.
3. Check if this PA is deleted and keep moving left with rb_prev() until
a non deleted PA is found.
4. This is the PA we are looking for. Now we can check if it can satisfy
the original request and proceed accordingly.
This approach also takes care of having deleted PAs in the tree.
(While we are at it, also fix a possible overflow bug in calculating the
end of a PA)
[1] https://lore.kernel.org/linux-ext4/CA+G9fYv2FRpLqBZf34ZinR8bU2_ZRAUOjKAD3+tKRFaEQHtt8Q@mail.gmail.com/ |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
clk: clocking-wizard: Fix Oops in clk_wzrd_register_divider()
Smatch detected this potential error pointer dereference
clk_wzrd_register_divider(). If devm_clk_hw_register() fails then
it sets "hw" to an error pointer and then dereferences it on the
next line. Return the error directly instead. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
crypto: api - Use work queue in crypto_destroy_instance
The function crypto_drop_spawn expects to be called in process
context. However, when an instance is unregistered while it still
has active users, the last user may cause the instance to be freed
in atomic context.
Fix this by delaying the freeing to a work queue. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
md: fix warning for holder mismatch from export_rdev()
Commit a1d767191096 ("md: use mddev->external to select holder in
export_rdev()") fix the problem that 'claim_rdev' is used for
blkdev_get_by_dev() while 'rdev' is used for blkdev_put().
However, if mddev->external is changed from 0 to 1, then 'rdev' is used
for blkdev_get_by_dev() while 'claim_rdev' is used for blkdev_put(). And
this problem can be reporduced reliably by following:
New file: mdadm/tests/23rdev-lifetime
devname=${dev0##*/}
devt=`cat /sys/block/$devname/dev`
pid=""
runtime=2
clean_up_test() {
pill -9 $pid
echo clear > /sys/block/md0/md/array_state
}
trap 'clean_up_test' EXIT
add_by_sysfs() {
while true; do
echo $devt > /sys/block/md0/md/new_dev
done
}
remove_by_sysfs(){
while true; do
echo remove > /sys/block/md0/md/dev-${devname}/state
done
}
echo md0 > /sys/module/md_mod/parameters/new_array || die "create md0 failed"
add_by_sysfs &
pid="$pid $!"
remove_by_sysfs &
pid="$pid $!"
sleep $runtime
exit 0
Test cmd:
./test --save-logs --logdir=/tmp/ --keep-going --dev=loop --tests=23rdev-lifetime
Test result:
------------[ cut here ]------------
WARNING: CPU: 0 PID: 960 at block/bdev.c:618 blkdev_put+0x27c/0x330
Modules linked in: multipath md_mod loop
CPU: 0 PID: 960 Comm: test Not tainted 6.5.0-rc2-00121-g01e55c376936-dirty #50
RIP: 0010:blkdev_put+0x27c/0x330
Call Trace:
<TASK>
export_rdev.isra.23+0x50/0xa0 [md_mod]
mddev_unlock+0x19d/0x300 [md_mod]
rdev_attr_store+0xec/0x190 [md_mod]
sysfs_kf_write+0x52/0x70
kernfs_fop_write_iter+0x19a/0x2a0
vfs_write+0x3b5/0x770
ksys_write+0x74/0x150
__x64_sys_write+0x22/0x30
do_syscall_64+0x40/0x90
entry_SYSCALL_64_after_hwframe+0x63/0xcd
Fix the problem by recording if 'rdev' is used as holder. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
regulator: da9063: fix null pointer deref with partial DT config
When some of the da9063 regulators do not have corresponding DT nodes
a null pointer dereference occurs on boot because such regulators have
no init_data causing the pointers calculated in
da9063_check_xvp_constraints() to be invalid.
Do not dereference them in this case. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
leds: led-core: Fix refcount leak in of_led_get()
class_find_device_by_of_node() calls class_find_device(), it will take
the reference, use the put_device() to drop the reference when not need
anymore. |
| Improper resource release in the call termination process in AWS Wickr before version 6.62.13 on Windows, macOS and Linux may allow a call participant to continue receiving audio input from another user after they close their call window. This issue occurs under certain conditions, which require the affected user to take a particular action within the application
To mitigate this issue, users should upgrade AWS Wickr, Wickr Gov and Wickr Enterprise desktop version to version 6.62.13. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
usb: typec: altmodes/displayport: fix pin_assignment_show
This patch fixes negative indexing of buf array in pin_assignment_show
when get_current_pin_assignments returns 0 i.e. no compatible pin
assignments are found.
BUG: KASAN: use-after-free in pin_assignment_show+0x26c/0x33c
...
Call trace:
dump_backtrace+0x110/0x204
dump_stack_lvl+0x84/0xbc
print_report+0x358/0x974
kasan_report+0x9c/0xfc
__do_kernel_fault+0xd4/0x2d4
do_bad_area+0x48/0x168
do_tag_check_fault+0x24/0x38
do_mem_abort+0x6c/0x14c
el1_abort+0x44/0x68
el1h_64_sync_handler+0x64/0xa4
el1h_64_sync+0x78/0x7c
pin_assignment_show+0x26c/0x33c
dev_attr_show+0x50/0xc0 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
virt/coco/sev-guest: Double-buffer messages
The encryption algorithms read and write directly to shared unencrypted
memory, which may leak information as well as permit the host to tamper
with the message integrity. Instead, copy whole messages in or out as
needed before doing any computation on them. |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
f2fs: fix to check readonly condition correctly
With below case, it can mount multi-device image w/ rw option, however
one of secondary device is set as ro, later update will cause panic, so
let's introduce f2fs_dev_is_readonly(), and check multi-devices rw status
in f2fs_remount() w/ it in order to avoid such inconsistent mount status.
mkfs.f2fs -c /dev/zram1 /dev/zram0 -f
blockdev --setro /dev/zram1
mount -t f2fs dev/zram0 /mnt/f2fs
mount: /mnt/f2fs: WARNING: source write-protected, mounted read-only.
mount -t f2fs -o remount,rw mnt/f2fs
dd if=/dev/zero of=/mnt/f2fs/file bs=1M count=8192
kernel BUG at fs/f2fs/inline.c:258!
RIP: 0010:f2fs_write_inline_data+0x23e/0x2d0 [f2fs]
Call Trace:
f2fs_write_single_data_page+0x26b/0x9f0 [f2fs]
f2fs_write_cache_pages+0x389/0xa60 [f2fs]
__f2fs_write_data_pages+0x26b/0x2d0 [f2fs]
f2fs_write_data_pages+0x2e/0x40 [f2fs]
do_writepages+0xd3/0x1b0
__writeback_single_inode+0x5b/0x420
writeback_sb_inodes+0x236/0x5a0
__writeback_inodes_wb+0x56/0xf0
wb_writeback+0x2a3/0x490
wb_do_writeback+0x2b2/0x330
wb_workfn+0x6a/0x260
process_one_work+0x270/0x5e0
worker_thread+0x52/0x3e0
kthread+0xf4/0x120
ret_from_fork+0x29/0x50 |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
arch_topology: Fix incorrect error check in topology_parse_cpu_capacity()
Fix incorrect use of PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() in topology_parse_cpu_capacity()
which causes the code to proceed with NULL clock pointers. The current
logic uses !PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk) which evaluates to true for both
valid pointers and NULL, leading to potential NULL pointer dereference
in clk_get_rate().
Per include/linux/err.h documentation, PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(ptr) returns:
"The error code within @ptr if it is an error pointer; 0 otherwise."
This means PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO() returns 0 for both valid pointers AND NULL
pointers. Therefore !PTR_ERR_OR_ZERO(cpu_clk) evaluates to true (proceed)
when cpu_clk is either valid or NULL, causing clk_get_rate(NULL) to be
called when of_clk_get() returns NULL.
Replace with !IS_ERR_OR_NULL(cpu_clk) which only proceeds for valid
pointers, preventing potential NULL pointer dereference in clk_get_rate(). |
| In the Linux kernel, the following vulnerability has been resolved:
wifi: iwlwifi: fix potential use after free in iwl_mld_remove_link()
This code frees "link" by calling kfree_rcu(link, rcu_head) and then it
dereferences "link" to get the "link->fw_id". Save the "link->fw_id"
first to avoid a potential use after free. |
