{"dataType": "CVE_RECORD", "dataVersion": "5.2", "cveMetadata": {"cveId": "CVE-2026-45401", "assignerOrgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "state": "PUBLISHED", "assignerShortName": "GitHub_M", "dateReserved": "2026-05-12T01:48:40.451Z", "datePublished": "2026-05-15T20:37:29.248Z", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T20:37:29.248Z"}, "containers": {"cna": {"title": "Open WebUI: SSRF Bypass via HTTP Redirect Following in Web-Fetch and Image-Load Endpoints", "problemTypes": [{"descriptions": [{"cweId": "CWE-918", "lang": "en", "description": "CWE-918: Server-Side Request Forgery (SSRF)", "type": "CWE"}]}], "metrics": [{"cvssV3_1": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}}], "references": [{"name": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-rh5x-h6pp-cjj6", "tags": ["x_refsource_CONFIRM"], "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-rh5x-h6pp-cjj6"}], "affected": [{"vendor": "open-webui", "product": "open-webui", "versions": [{"version": "< 0.9.5", "status": "affected"}]}], "providerMetadata": {"orgId": "a0819718-46f1-4df5-94e2-005712e83aaa", "shortName": "GitHub_M", "dateUpdated": "2026-05-15T20:37:29.248Z"}, "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, the validate_url() function in backend/open_webui/retrieval/web/utils.py only validates the initial URL submitted by the caller. The HTTP clients used downstream (sync requests, async aiohttp, langchain's WebBaseLoader) follow HTTP 3xx redirects by default and do not re-validate the redirect target against the private-IP / metadata-IP block list. Any authenticated user can therefore submit a public URL that 302-redirects to an internal address (e.g. 127.0.0.1, 169.254.169.254, RFC1918) and read the internal response body via the /api/v1/retrieval/process/web endpoint, the /api/v1/images/... endpoints, the /api/chat/completions endpoint with an image_url content part, and any other route that calls these helpers. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5."}], "source": {"advisory": "GHSA-rh5x-h6pp-cjj6", "discovery": "UNKNOWN"}}}}

{}

{"cveTags": [], "descriptions": [{"lang": "en", "value": "Open WebUI is a self-hosted artificial intelligence platform designed to operate entirely offline. Prior to 0.9.5, the validate_url() function in backend/open_webui/retrieval/web/utils.py only validates the initial URL submitted by the caller. The HTTP clients used downstream (sync requests, async aiohttp, langchain's WebBaseLoader) follow HTTP 3xx redirects by default and do not re-validate the redirect target against the private-IP / metadata-IP block list. Any authenticated user can therefore submit a public URL that 302-redirects to an internal address (e.g. 127.0.0.1, 169.254.169.254, RFC1918) and read the internal response body via the /api/v1/retrieval/process/web endpoint, the /api/v1/images/... endpoints, the /api/chat/completions endpoint with an image_url content part, and any other route that calls these helpers. This vulnerability is fixed in 0.9.5."}], "id": "CVE-2026-45401", "lastModified": "2026-05-15T21:16:38.140", "metrics": {"cvssMetricV31": [{"cvssData": {"attackComplexity": "LOW", "attackVector": "NETWORK", "availabilityImpact": "NONE", "baseScore": 8.5, "baseSeverity": "HIGH", "confidentialityImpact": "HIGH", "integrityImpact": "LOW", "privilegesRequired": "LOW", "scope": "CHANGED", "userInteraction": "NONE", "vectorString": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:L/UI:N/S:C/C:H/I:L/A:N", "version": "3.1"}, "exploitabilityScore": 3.1, "impactScore": 4.7, "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Secondary"}]}, "published": "2026-05-15T21:16:38.140", "references": [{"source": "security-advisories@github.com", "url": "https://github.com/open-webui/open-webui/security/advisories/GHSA-rh5x-h6pp-cjj6"}], "sourceIdentifier": "security-advisories@github.com", "vulnStatus": "Received", "weaknesses": [{"description": [{"lang": "en", "value": "CWE-918"}], "source": "security-advisories@github.com", "type": "Primary"}]}

{}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "semver", "value": "[0,0.9.5)"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "open-webui", "source": "cna", "vendor": "open-webui"}, "product": "open-webui", "vendor": "open-webui"}], "created": "2026-05-15T22:30:06.084202+00:00", "updated": "2026-05-15T22:30:06.084236+00:00", "vendors": ["open-webui", "open-webui$PRODUCT$open-webui"]}