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{"bugzilla": {"description": "dnsmasq: extract_addresses() OOB read via malformed rdlen", "id": "2458521", "url": "https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=2458521"}, "csaw": false, "cvss3": {"cvss3_base_score": "7.5", "cvss3_scoring_vector": "CVSS:3.1/AV:N/AC:L/PR:N/UI:N/S:U/C:N/I:N/A:H", "status": "draft"}, "cwe": "CWE-125", "details": ["A heap out-of-bounds read vulnerability was discovered in dnsmasq's DNS response processing. The extract_addresses() function trusts the declared record data length (rdlen) without verifying that a subsequent call to extract_name() stays within the record boundary. A crafted DNS response with a mismatched rdlen causes the remaining-bytes calculation to underflow, resulting in a massive out-of-bounds read and process crash."], "name": "CVE-2026-5172", "package_state": [{"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:10", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 10"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:6", "fix_state": "Out of support scope", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 6"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:7", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 7"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:8", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 8"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/o:redhat:enterprise_linux:9", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "dnsmasq", "product_name": "Red Hat Enterprise Linux 9"}, {"cpe": "cpe:/a:redhat:openshift:4", "fix_state": "Affected", "package_name": "rhcos", "product_name": "Red Hat OpenShift Container Platform 4"}], "public_date": "2026-05-09T00:00:00Z", "references": ["https://www.cve.org/CVERecord?id=CVE-2026-5172\nhttps://nvd.nist.gov/vuln/detail/CVE-2026-5172"], "statement": "Red Hat rates this as Important. While this bug does not require any special dnsmasq configuration, the impact is limited to denial of service.", "threat_severity": "Important"}

{"affected": [{"configurations": [{"platform": null, "status": "affected", "versions": {"scheme": "generic", "value": "2.93"}}], "enrichment": {"confidence": 100.0, "confidence_source": "matching", "scores": [{"score": 100.0, "source": "matching"}]}, "original": {"product": "dnsmasq", "source": "cna", "vendor": "dnsmasq"}, "product": "dnsmasq", "vendor": "dnsmasq"}], "created": "2026-05-11T18:45:25.407863+00:00", "title": "Heap Out-of-Bounds Read in dnsmasq via Malformed DNS Response", "updated": "2026-05-13T16:30:36.731900+00:00", "vendors": ["dnsmasq", "dnsmasq$PRODUCT$dnsmasq"]}